Background Information - Job-specific
Since 2012, UNICEF Jordan Country Office ...
Background Information - Job-specific
Since 2012, UNICEF Jordan Country Office has been playing an
integral part of the humanitarian response for Syrian refugees in Jordan. As
WASH sector lead, UNICEF is leading the Water, Sanitation and Hygiene promotion
assistance to the refugees in camps as well as in host communities, including schools
and other institutions. Zaatari Refugee Camp is among the main locations where
UNICEF is providing humanitarian WASH assistance which hosts more than 80,000
refugees.
In Zaatari refugee Camp, UNICEF is providing water at a
daily average of 3,800,000 litres. This is provided through two boreholes
operated within the camp, contributing about 65% of the daily supply, and
number of privately owned external boreholes, contributing the remaining 35% of
daily supply. Currently, water is being trucked from the boreholes to the
distribution points but this arrangement is expected to cease once the water
distribution network is completed by mid-2015. In addition to water supply,
UNICEF is also supporting disludging services; dislodging on average 1,800,000
litres of sewage or waste water per day. This waste water is trucked to the Al
Akeidar Treatment Plant, some 45km away from the camp. UNICEF is also
supporting the rehabilitation, operation and maintenance of some 370 communal
WASH blocks in the camp, in schools as well as solid waste management in the
camp.
While all the above activities are conducted by implementing
partners, there has been significant bottlenecks regarding the effective
service deliver by these partners. Although majority of the problems of quality
service delivery are related to water supply, the other WASH components also
present some major constraints.
Against this background, UNICEF put together an independent
team to conduct daily monitoring of the major UNICEF supported service delivery
projects in the camp, with the sole aim of improving the quality and
effectiveness of the services provided. This structure has not only improved
overall quality of results, but also enhanced a cordial relationship between
right holders and duty bearers, particularly in the area of water supply. Based
on this experience, UNICEF has decided to expand this monitoring structure to
other WASH components it supports in the camp.