Background – UNMAS
Established in 1997, UNMAS leads, coordinates
and imple...
Background – UNMAS
Established in 1997, UNMAS leads, coordinates
and implements mine action under United Nations legislative mandates of both
the General Assembly and the Security Council, which include explicit
references to remnant IEDs. UNMAS supports the UN's vision of "a world
free of the threat of landmines and unexploded ordnance, where individuals and
communities live in a safe environment conducive to development, and where mine
survivors are fully integrated into their societies."
UNMAS is a unit within the Office of Rule of
Law and Security Institutions (OROLSI) within the Department of Peacekeeping
Operations (DPKO). UNMAS operates under UN legislative mandates of both the
General Assembly and the Security Council, or at the request of the UN
Secretary-General or his designated official. When instructed by the Security
Council or called upon by Member States, UNMAS deploys under humanitarian,
peace and security mandates. UNMAS main headquarters is in the UN Secretariat,
New York with a sub-office in Geneva. UNMAS provides direct support and
assistance in the areas of explosive hazard threat mitigation to 18
countries/territories/missions, has a standby rapid response capacity and
global technical advisors in the field of IEDs and Weapons and Ammunition
Management. As an office within DPKO, UNMAS supports peacekeeping and special
political missions in accordance with Security Council mandates.
Background – UNMAS Iraq
The UNMAS Iraq programme was formally established in June 2015, at the request of the UN Under-Secretary General for Peacekeeping Operations (DPKO) and the Special Representative of the Secretary General for Iraq, to lead the UN efforts to mitigate explosive threats in the country, as well as to support the enhancement of national and regional mine action capacities. UNMAS is supporting multiple layers of operations under the UNMAS Iraq Strategic Plan which focuses on three main components:
1. Explosive Hazard Management
2. Capacity Enhancement
3. Risk Education
UNMAS Iraq has
offices in both Baghdad and Erbil.