Background Information UNMAS
Established in 1997 by the General Assembly, the Un...
Background Information UNMAS
Established in 1997 by the General Assembly, the United Nations Mine Action Service (UNMAS) serves as the United Nations focal point for mine action and supports its vision of “a world free of the threat of landmines and unexploded ordnance, where individuals and communities live in a safe environment conducive to development, and where mine survivors are fully integrated into their societies.”
UNMAS coordinates and collaborates with fourteen UN departments, agencies, programmes and funds to ensure an effective, proactive and coordinated response to the problems of landmines and explosive remnants of war, including cluster munitions.
UNMAS establishes, manages, and provides strategic direction to mine-action coordination centres in countries and territories as part of peacekeeping operations and humanitarian emergencies or crises. In these situations, UNMAS may plan and carry out mine-action projects, support and coordinate the work of local and international mine-action service providers, and set priorities for mine clearance, mine-risk education and all other aspects of mine action.
Project information
Despite international support around the turn of the century the Ethiopian Mine Action Authority (EMAO) has no working database of contamination, only one mine action standard aligned to IMAS, field staff with very limited experience of humanitarian mine action, no field offices, no tasking prioritization framework, little understanding of how mine action practices have evolved over the last twenty years and no mechanism through which international operators can become accredited.
The problem is further compounded by a lack of clearance operators working to international standards in northern Ethiopia. Those who are operating are not keeping records that may be audited or being subjected to any form of recognized quality assurance. As such, there is little recognizable mine action capacity in Ethiopia today.
UNMAS has established itself as a trusted partner of the Government of Ethiopia (GoE) since it started its activities in the country in 2021, and is uniquely placed to initiate the required support to build the capacity of the mine action sector in the current political climate. UNMAS will assist in the development of an interim operational mine action capacity, which should facilitate the introduction of clearance operators, will enable the design of a functioning hazard database and a prioritization system, and will work with the Ethiopian authorities to establish a framework under which mine action can take place.
To do so, UNMAS Ethiopia is recruiting a Capacity Building Specialist in Mine Action.